The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974 is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. FERPA applies to all schools that receive funds under an applicable program of the U.S. Department of Education.
FERPA 34 CFR § 99 Federal Privacy Law
Generally speaking, FERPA allows the University to disclose education records or personally identifiable information from education records in the following circumstances:
- with the written consent of the student
- if the disclosure is UW directory information and the student has not placed a hold on directory information release in MyUW or otherwise – Check the Student Directory List for details
- if the disclosure meets the FERPA 34 CFR § 99.31 criteria to release student education records without the student’s permission
Guaranteed Student Rights Under FERPA
- Inspect and Review: students have the right to inspect and review their education records within 45 days of the date the University receives an access request (WAC 478-140). Students should submit a written request to the University official that maintains the record that identifies the record they wish to inspect.
- Request an Amendment: students have the right to request the amendment of student education records that the student believes are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the student’s privacy rights under FERPA (WAC 478-140-021). This process cannot be used to challenge grades.
- Provide Written Consent: students have the right to provide written consent before the University discloses personally identifiable information from the student’s education records, except to the extent FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent (WAC 478-140-024).
- File a Complaint: students have the right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged failures by the University to comply with the requirements of FERPA (WAC 478-140-070).
Student Directory Information Release
Directory information (WAC 478-140-024(5)) at the University of Washington is defined as:
- student’s name
- street address
- email address
- telephone number
- date of birth
- dates of attendance
- degrees and awards received
- major and minor field(s) of studies
- class
- participation in officially recognized activities and sports
- most recent previous educational agency or institution attended by the student
- weight and height, if student is a member of an intercollegiate athletic team
FERPA allows the University to release a student’s directory information to anyone unless the student informs the Office of the University Registrar that they do not want directory information released.
Restrict Release of Directory Information
Students who do not wish to authorize the release of directory information and do not want their directory information to appear in the University Student Directory must inform the Office of the University Registrar by doing the following:
- Log into MyUW – requires a UW NetID.
- Go to Profile, then in Student Directory Information click on “Change your release settings”.
- In the Directory Release section, select the No option.
Students may choose to opt-out of directory information release at any time via the steps above.
Change Release Restriction from NO to YES
At any time after restricting directory information release, students may change their mind and authorize the University to release directory information and for it to appear in the University Student Directory. Students can grant such authorization via:
- Log into MyUW – follow the previous steps.
- Email regoff@uw.edu – Provide full name, student ID number, a scanned copy of photo ID (passport or state issued ID), request, and signature.
Consequences of Restricting Directory Information
Students should understand that restricting the release of their directory information has other consequences. For instance, a FERPA restriction makes it difficult or impossible for potential employers to verify enrollment or degree(s) earned from the University. The University cannot notify hometown newspapers about awards and honors students have received (e.g., Dean’s list). For this reason alone, many students choose to remove their FERPA restriction.
Release of Records Request
Currently enrolled students can use the Release of Records Request to identify specific UW education record(s) to be released, the recipient(s) of the records, and the purpose of the release. Non-enrolled students can email ferpa@uw.edu to inquire about records release.
FERPA Training
This online module takes approximately 15-20 minutes to complete and provides recommendations to common FERPA-related issues that occur at the University. Though this training is intended for faculty and staff, students who are interested in learning more about FERPA are welcome to take it. The training includes a video and a scenario-based quiz.
FERPA training course UWNetID
Report a Violation
The UW Privacy Office provides a tool to report a FERPA violation or accidental release of student data. Please review the information and instructions on how to Report an Incident before submitting an incident report.
FERPA Resources
For more information on FERPA, please review the following resources:
- Department of Education – Protecting Student Privacy
- Department of Education – FERPA
- US Government Information – FERPA 20 USC 1232(g)
- Code of Federal Regulations – 34 CFR Part 99
- Washington Administrative Code (WAC) – Chapter 478-140